Tuesday 17 February 2015

ZANU-PF: Signing, Sealing and Delivering the 2018 Election Victory

By Bernard Bwoni


ZANU PF UK Vice Secretary General:
Cde Bernard Bwoni
It is well and fine to create your own little green space, a little paradise for yourself and an oasis in the middle of raging waters but the fact of the matter is that your individual comfort will always be under threat from collective misery. The Rhodesians did it until cumulative deprivation of the majority dismantled the biased construct. It is better to create a comfortable space for collective benefit, a place of aesthetics and beauty, a place for everyone to enjoy and be prepared to defend for continued aggregate benefit. The government of Zimbabwe has been proactive and progressive in laying the foundations for the country’s reorganisation following years of external and internal obstructions. The focus has been people-centred policies and that is policies for undivided societal gains. That is the key to silencing all those perennial naysayers of government and government policy through effective implementation and delivery. 

Professor Jonathan Moyo was on point when he recently stressed the importance of service delivery and implementing the objectives of ZIMASSET as the key to countering those who had been working clandestinely and in cohort with external elements to unconstitutionally unseat President Mugabe. That is the only way to upgrade the lives of the ordinary citizens of Zimbabwe and rebuffing those who have been working tirelessly to derail Zimbabwe’s economic revolution. Zimbabwe under the astute stewardship of President Mugabe has weathered the storm and there is clear awareness that the only defence against such attacks and the surest way towards another landslide victory in 2018 is through good public services in place for people.

The government has continued prioritising civic services, welfare services, human development services and provision of basic minimum services amid very difficult micro and macroeconomic conditions. This is not rocket science; the people of Zimbabwe have been embracing government initiatives because they seek to empower and ameliorate citizens’ lives. The priority has been clean, constant and consistent water supplies, improved sanitation and roads rehabilitation. New pumps were recently installed at the Morton Jaffray Water Treatment and most are beginning to feel the benefits of such service delivery initiatives. Amid the never ending negative onslaught the government has continued to have that bona fide raison d’ĂȘtre to the welfare of the people and the development of Zimbabwe through public service delivery. The paper that ZIMASSET is written on has to translate into tangible activity on the ground for the benefit of ordinary men and women on the street. Hence the urgent need to harness and involve all stakeholders and the starting point should be the development of partnerships, mobilisation of all civil society groups, the realignment of the frustrating bureaucratic bottlenecks and the use of ICT as a potential tool for effective public service delivery.

There has been a people-centred service delivery approach where the new relationship between the government and the citizens has become that of provider and recipient of the public service. The 2018 election is safely in the bag once these service delivery strategies go into full swing and people have a clear awareness of their existence. There is need for education and information on these initiatives. The government doing a lot of hard ground work in terms of infrastructure development and delivery of services yet there is a lack of clarity on such and citizens continue to lament the lack of such because of lack of information. 

There are many developments happening in Zimbabwe as we speak but unfortunately these have not been effectively and clearly presented to the public. The citizens of Zimbabwe have basic rights to expect to receive high quality public services and the government of Zimbabwe does listen to the people on a broad scale, but there is need for the authorities to start narrowing it down to the barebones of people-centred. It has to start with listening to the people and modifying services accordingly to the needs of the people. The government as the service provider acts as trouble-shooters and should effectively and timely respond to complaints and continually seek feedback and evaluate own strategies for service provision to continually improve the service being provided. The citizens of Zimbabwe have to be involved in the monitoring process and these are nitty-gritty’s of effective public service delivery.

There are some unsustainable inequalities in the country as a whole and a good example is the divide between the northern and southern, low density and high density residential locations which existed before independence and still persist today. The low density areas seem to enjoy way better services than their high density counterparts who are mostly densely populated and thus in more urgent need of services. If you travel around Glen Lorne, Greendale, Mount Pleasant, Borrowdale and others you find the roads are in better shape than Mbare, Mufakose, Glen Norah, Tafara, Budiriro and others. The low density areas are generally cleaner and there is less dumping in public spaces. The government should thus focus on the poor and disadvantaged citizens to the extent of affirmative action and positive discrimination in terms of service delivery in favour of those previously and perpetually marginalised groups. There is need for conscious and deliberately planned outreach to target the more disadvantaged in the cities and rural areas.

The provision of basic services is recognised within the Zimbabwe Constitution and this should be built around high standards of integrity in the country's institutions. There is need for better and clear information dissemination and the strengthening of the country's public institutions. Weak public institutions will yield poor public services. What Professor Moyo was alluding to is that the continuous improvement of methods, processes and standards of high quality service delivery should form part of the ruling party's election campaign. This is no longer about saying what people want to hear a few weeks before the elections but actually focusing on what people need in the long run. This is about incorporating service delivery into the day to day running of government. Street lighting should be working uninterrupted unless it is forces of nature, roads should be constructed and maintained, potholes addressed on an ongoing basis, clean and consistent running water, hospitals working at normal capacity, good and affordable schools and support for those who are unemployed. The government has to be commended for tackling some of those niggling public service delivery issues under the tight fiscal constraints.

The ruling party has the tools and strategies in place and has started putting these into practice. The emphasis should be on simplification of rules, reducing redundant multifaceted levels of decision making and greater delegation of authority to the levels that actually deliver on the ground. The result based management system should be implemented fully and there should be follow-up right down to the bottom end of the structure. The buck stops with the senior management and if there is a dislocation in terms of service delivery then the management is not fit for purpose and in need of replacement. The senior management in service delivery has to be accountable to both government and citizens of Zimbabwe. They should be emphasising capacity building to upgrade skills, to change attitudes and improve performance. The idea is to first and foremost reduce or remove completely the bottlenecks and bureaucracies, reduce waiting times, simplify forms and processes, provide information and make it easier for citizens to get that information, create hotlines for service delivery and complaints or compliments.

The senior management should be offloading unhelpful and unfriendly personnel to ensure that service is delivered according to promises made, that waiting times are as short as possible. The classic case of poor service delivery in Zimbabwe is the installation of electricity in newly built dwellings. It takes forever get electricity into your home unless if a bribe is paid. This is a basic right of every citizen of Zimbabwe to have electricity but the power companies make the lives of citizens unbearable. The red tape, the bribery and lack of transparency and accountability in certain institutions has eroded the trust citizens have in government ability to deliver good quality services.

Any incremental improvement in public services will positively impact on many citizens and that translate to even more votes in 2018. Innovation and continuous improvement are the hallmarks of sustainable public sector transformation and the country is beginning to see some of the benefits. There is need to reshape public services to make them more flexible, responsive to the needs of the people and more effective by removing unnecessary red tape and duplication in planning and delivery. The complex and confusing landscape of the corrupt and inefficient public sector organisations has to be simplified and make for easy access to services for all.

The government should terminate any activities that have stopped contributing to the public purpose, remove all organisational barriers detrimental to service delivery, simplify structures to streamline decision making and increase transparency. Service delivery costs money, we are talking of money the government does not really have and as such should remain frugal. Government should look into bringing together organisations with similar skills, expertise and processes to achieve greater effectiveness, economies of scale and removal of duplicated functions and powers. And after that 2018 is yet another walk in the park.


#Bhora mberi ne service delivery#

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